The Secret of the Piri Reis Map (Piri Reis and the Map)
He completed the map in 1513 and presented it to Yavuz Sultan Selim in 1517. When Piri Reis completes his famous map, he writes: "This map is your companion Haci Mehmet Oğlu and Kemal Reis, both of whom are mercy drawn by Piri in the moonlight of 919." The map was changed to Topazapı Palace in 1929, found by chance in their work. Halil Ethem Eldem, Director of the National Museum of Fine Arts, Professor of the German scientist who was in İstanbul at that time and specialized in Turkish maritime. Paul Kahle wanted to investigate this map, and Kahle identified this map as the first world map of Piri Reis. He presented the results of the survey on the map in 1931 at the 18th Congress of Dogubilism.
President of Turkish Historical Research Institute Yusuf Akçura published his book "The Explanation About the Piri Reis Map" in 1935. On July 6, 1960, Prof. Charles Hapgood sent a letter to Colonel Harold Ohlmeyer in the US Air Force and requested an opinion on a feature in the map of Piri Reis dated 1513. The response of Colonel Ohlmeyer is a great influence in the world.
Hapgood then announces to the whole world the importance of the Piri Reis Map with his book "Maps of the Ancient Sea Kings" written in 1966. This map showing the western shores of America's eastern and western Africa, as Colonel Ohlmeyer points out, shows the ice-free shore of the Antarctic continent. Whereas the Antarctic was free of ice, at least before the 9th millennium BC. Thus, the Piri Reis Map of 1513 had the most spoken map feature on world history.
In 1526, he published the book of Bahriye, which was completed in 1521 and rewritten in 1524, the most famous work in the field of maritime, in 1526 to Süleyman the Magnificent.
Two years later he presents the second of the world map he has compiled with new information to Suleiman the Magnificent. During the years of 1495 -1510 he worked in many sea cruises in the Mediterranean and collected the places he saw during these cruises and the people he lived in his book "Kitab-ı Bahriye", the first guide book of world maritime.
In the Western countries until the 19th century there is no guidebook describing the Mediterranean in such detail. Kitab-i Bahriye; It has been a unique guide for captains who traveled in Aegean and Mediterranean. Piri Reis, in the Book of Bahriye says: "This poor, before making a map, twice the time of our mapped map, I showed twice the savings. Because of the new maps of the Chinese and the Indian seas that no one in the Ottoman country had ever seen, they were given and appreciated when they were in Egypt with Merhzm and Maghreb Sultan Selim Khanate. "
How was the Piri Reis Map Found?
Ceylan has only one piece left from the map he painted on his skin. Piri Reis, who was executed by the command of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent while serving as the Indian seaman in 1554, is completely forgotten after his death. There was no information about the use of the world map of 1513 in the following period. While the Topkapi Palace was transformed into a museum with the republic, in 1929, there were old documents and books in 60 boxes in the basements of the Treasury Office built by Fatih.
One-third of Piri Reis's map is among these documents. Biblical expert Adolf Diessmann describes the discovery of the map in the following way: "In the autumn of 1929, I examined the parts given by Halil Bey and made a conclusion about how rich the Sultan Library was in the geographical artifacts. Then I asked Mr. Halil to investigate whether there are other maps or similar materials that are not yet known. Halil ricam immediately and fulfilled with great success: On 9 October 1929 he handed me a very large group of eastern and western origins, newly discovered by him, including a very interesting Turkish map.
Of course, it is a great testament to us that Paul Kahle, who is a first-rate expert on Turkish maritime and cartography issues in Istanbul as publisher of Samiritana and other parts of the palace library as well as publisher of Piri Reis's Navy, is in Istanbul. With the permission of Halil, I showed the film to myself and immediately diagnosed it. " Afet İnan said about this subject: "I saw maps with Atatürk in Çankaya for the first time. Ceylan was drawn with great care to his skin. There were writings and colorful pictures on them. In 1935, the Historical Society stamped a brochure describing one of the mappings. I studied the first American maps at Geneva University.
I gave a copy of the map of Piri Reis to the Genoa Geography Institute. The event attracted a lot of attention. It was published in various countries' newspapers in 1937. However, that day, today's owl has not been solved ... "In 1926, the German scientist Paul Kahle published a book on the Kitab-i Bahriye, and in 1929, when the Topkapi Palace transformed into the museum, the 1/3 of the 1513- There are a number of serious works on the Chief and his World Map. The Western science circles include Piri Reis in their academic work as they are an important document on geography exploration and the American scientific circles have a new clue about America's roots. It is known that Piri Reis did not go out of the Mediterranean.
However, he writes in the Book of Bahriye that he used more than 20 maps on the world map he prepared. The researchers disagree about the number of maps Piri Reis made on the world map of 1513. Piri Reis speaks of 8 maps and 4 maps of Portugal after using 20 maps. According to some experts, the number of maps utilized is 20. Others interpret the writings as a total of 32 maps.
The accuracy of this map, drawn in the 16th century, amazes scientists; it is emphasized that this map can only be drawn by ascending to the chest. When the map is elevated by plane on the Atlantic Ocean, it seems to be just as natural. According to the claim Pîrî Reis; from a map of civilizations that lived in prehistoric times or by aliens. In his book Arich von Daniken Gods of the Gods, he claimed that he took advantage of world photographs of an alien civilization to explain some deformities in the Piri Reis map.
The Piri Reis maps show the first interesting American M. Walter and Arlington H. Mallery two American ancient map specialists. After three years of work, they write a report. The 'projection method' was used in the map drawn to the angle of the ceylon centuries ago. When placed on a sphere, it is determined that the map is exactly the same today. According to Mallery, it is necessary to measure from air for drawing. With that in mind, Danny Linehan, a US Naval Cartographer, explained that a lake and mountain boulders, especially drawn in Canada, are truly real. At the same time, in 1956 Georgetown University held a session. Geophysicist and lecturer C. H. Hapgood and mathematician R. W. Strachan are also interested in the map. Hapgood suggested that the maps were copied from very old, age-defying maps.
The Komsomolskaya Pravda newspaper, out of the map of Piri Reis, wrote that people lived in Antarctica 10,000 years ago. The newspaper used the phrase "there are archipelagos found only in Antarctica in 1958, 300 years before the discovery of the Turkish admiral", indicating that the Chilean borders, the Andes Mountains and Africa have included an unprecedented detailed map of the map. Russian experts say Piri Reis's map, about 500 years old, is as complete and perfect as the world's satellite photos. The Russian historian Sergey Manukov stated that it is possible to prepare a similar map of Piri Reis in 1513, but only with photos taken from the satellite of the world.
Russian expert, "In fact, the map is very similar to the photo. Perhaps, a satellite vehicle roamed over the area to be drawn and took a picture. Especially the southern hemisphere is incredibly detailed, "he said. Manukov stated that it is not surprising that Piri Reis did not know such a map without knowing trigonometry, but started using trigonometrin in the 18th century. Komsomolskaya Pravda, "Nowadays, some maps have been corrected by looking at the map of Piri Reis" s mistakes. The call of the Turkish admiral is still being spoken later, "he wrote.
How was the Piri Reis Map drawn?
Erich von Daniken claimed that the map was drawn by aliens in the 1968 Chariots of Gods book. Erich von Däniken points out that the projection of the direction on the map of Piri Reis focuses on Cairo. In 1966, Charles Hapgood, in his book "Maps of the Old Sea Kingdom: The Implication of the Progress of an Advanced Civilization in Ice Age," suggested that the Antarctic shores, which are unknown on the map, were drawn accurately. While British and Russian researchers confirmed that they were traces of a civilization that lived in antiquity before Antarctica in the map drawn by Piri Reis, the answer was asked by Piri Reis about how this information was reached 500 years ago.
While scientists claim that maps of ancient civilizations have been passed down by Piri Reis and that they have prepared their own map by making use of these maps, Piri Reis states in his Book of the Nautical Book that the map was drawn by the Prophet Solomon and passed on to him. 'The book says that the pirini of the map in the Bahriye is the Prophet Solomon and says:' Know the map and compass correctly. Prophet Solomon is evidence. Because it's her, the jinn, the animals and the birds, all but they all head and tinkle. You also believe because in the Qur'an, the right of the sea has always been given to him ... I did not know that the sea was miles miles from him '.
On the map of America, note VI states: 'Such a map is missing in the world. Especially twenty maps and maps of the world compiled during the time of Alexander the Great, one of the areas where people live is known in it - the Arabs call that map a map. He obtained this map by comparing it with the map he made eight colonies and an Arab Indian map like him, and the map he made on the western side of Colomb, from the maps of the four Portuguese's now made.
Secrets of Piri Reis's Map
It is a fact that if Piri Reis's maps are thought to be drawn in 1513, there are many extraordinary details from coordinate lines to topographic details. One of the most striking subjects on Piri Reis's map was that the northern coasts of Antarctica were drawn in a very detailed way. How the Piri Reis landed such a smooth map 300 years ago without discovering this continent. The map also showed the people who were under ice. The geological information that Quenn Maud's earth was visible before 4000 BC was the last state before it was frozen.
Who or who can draw this map that came only in 4000 BC today and can only be realized with modern technology? The map contains much more detail than the Europeans had in 1513. How did Piri Reis know Ant Mountains, even though Pizarro had not yet discovered Peru? The latitude and longitude lines used today to identify coordinates are known as parallel and meridians. Meridians converge on two poles.
However, instead of using latitude and longitude lines in Piri Reis's maps, different lines were used to join the key points in the direction of the arrows. These lines are called "Energy Grids". Energy grids are a scientific, not a parapsychological term. The map is so accurate that it can not be explained with the science and technology possibilities of 500 years ago. Moreover, Piri Reis drew the American continent without seeing it, giving details including plant and animal figures, wind directions. The map is drawn as if the world is seen from the distance. The map also shows the glacial topographic map of Greenland and Antarctica. The map is aligned with today's latitude-longitudes, ie, "energy grids" focused on key points rather than alignment with bipolar meridians.
The South American continent, beginning with Argentina, has been shown to be an extension of Antarctica. From the distance Argentina looks curled to 47 degrees to the right. Piri Reis is in this line of thinking that even nowadays, Argentina is plotted erroneously (incorrectly) on maps.
Map 22 was drawn with a .5 degree slope. The 16-piece map proves that the earth is not geoid (infinite) or geoid (round). The last world photos published by NASA refer to 16 generations of the earth. Ocean breezes have been mapped to the current main air currents. Even the winds are shaped by ship models. In this map of Piri Res, the Gibraltar Straits was drawn without any errors. The Gibraltar Strait can be drawn without fault; but it can be determined by space studies. In order to be able to draw the narrow passage between the two sides and the depth of the throat, the images taken from the satellites and the image of the Gibraltar Strait on the map of Piri Res seem to be the same astonishingly. In the space studies of the American Air Force, it was discovered that the center of the world was located near Cairo. When you look at the completed map of Piri Reis, Cairo is the center of the world.
The discovery of the South Pole took place in 1818, long after the map was drawn. Piri Reis's map also showed coastal parts of the continent that were under the ice. But the ice on the continent had gone six thousand years before it was drawn. Austrian researcher Robyn Collins says that Piri Reis's map is drawn on a non-current island. According to him, this island between Brazil and Africa is the island of Daitya that remains from the lost continental Atlantis. But Atlantis is not seen on the map itself. So, he was not in the main source of Piri Reis. So it was sunk. Thus, it is verified that Atlantis has gradually disintegrated the episode. The Greek philosopher Plato also tells us that in his work "Cristias" there is a piece of land called Poseidonus from Atlantis.
Today's Antiline Archipelago is considered by many to be the remains of Atlantis. The French writer Jacques Bergier explains an interesting direction of the Piri Reis maps in his book "The Secrets of the World". On the map where Antarctica is located, Piri Reis, who is now Queen Maud Land, has drawn a picture of a snake. What's the snake doing there? Does the snake live on the pole? According to Bergier, the meaning of the snake is decisive. Because, in the world, only the constellation of the serpent can be seen from this region, at the 70th and 72nd latitudes. There is a picture of the same kind, right in the middle of Brazil. It looks like a bull. From there, Argo constellation is seen.
There is also a deer, ape and human-like creature in South America. And near the north pole, there's a huge fish picture of a human being sitting on it, which is even more mysterious! mythology Nereid named sea percents sit on dolphins and symbolize sea waves. Plato tells about the hundred men of Nereids in the book of Atlantis, the giant temple inside the palace of the Atlantis kings. Book Piri Reis in the Bahriye says: "There is so much knowledge known. There are various kinds of words, albeit power. Some who open the wisdom, some stars from the science ... There is a secret that knowing snow profit. Because the sun is exactly twelve signs. The water in the water becomes rain. If the moon enters the earth, that day. Good work, do your wedding. When the moon enters, there is a fever. The air is beautiful without clouds, do not be afraid ... ""
The last claim on the map came from Russia. Russia's RTR television claimed that Adolf Hitler used the Piri Reis map to build a UFO base in Antarctica, in his documentary channel, 'Our Planet'. According to the Russian military historian Dimtriy Filipov, who describes the Nazi's interesting experimental works, the Nazis realized that the map drawn by Piri Reis in the 16th century was much more realistic than the contemporary maps, but that he had made a serious deviation in the South Pole. On top of that, Nazi subalterns have undergone a great amazement when they do research from the bottom.
The map of Antarctica, shown in the Piri Reis map, shows a piece of land that has not yet frozen before very early times. As a result, Nazi scientists discovered the freshwater lakes in the middle of Antarctica, about 1.5 km below the glaciers, when the map of Piri Reis reached the conclusion that the map was prepared with information left by extraterrestrial beings. One of the American navy ships in 1947 was an airplane ship, 15 battalions of ships, commander of the South Pole at the command of Admiral Berton. In fact, the main purpose of the US navy was to destroy the Nazi remains on the pole. Since then, events in the Arctic have been kept secret by the stamps of "top secret" even today, as Russian historians say in the documentary.
When the US warships reached the area, the giant flats that resembled the plate through the water hunted 50 American war planes in a matter of minutes by blowing up unknown rays. 15 of them sank two war ships.
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